Accounting Solution 4.1 (Double-entry Accounting System)
The tables show the answers:
| Date |
Explanations of transactions |
| Jan. 5 |
Cash and Contributed Capital increase. The owner(s) contributed cash in the business. Asset source transaction. |
| May 11 |
Cash and Notes Payable increase. The business borrowed money (probably from a bank). Asset source transaction. |
| May 27 |
Land increases, Cash decreases and Notes Payable increase. The company invested in land and paid a portion of the price with cash. The other portion was agreed to be paid later, that is why Notes Payable increase. Combination of asset exchange and asset source transaction. |
| April 13 |
Accounts Receivable and Consulting Revenue increase. Services were provided on account. Asset source transaction. |
| June 4 |
Cash and Notes Payable decrease. The company paid off notes payable. Asset use transaction. |
| July 16 |
Operating Expense increases and Cash decreases. Cash was paid for an operating expense. Asset use transaction. |
| Aug. 5 |
Cash increases and Accounts Receivable decrease. The company collected cash from customers against accounts receivable. Asset exchange transaction. |
| Aug. 12 |
Cash decreases and Distribution increases. Cash was distributed to the owner(s). Asset use transaction. |
| Aug. 26 |
Cash decreases and Notes Receivable increase. The company loaned cash to another entity. Asset exchange transaction. |
| Sept. 15 |
Car increases and Cash decreases. The company invested cash in a car (acquired a car). Asset exchange transaction. |
| Nov. 2 |
Cash and Unearned Revenue increase. The business received cash in advance for services to be performed in the future. Asset source transaction. |
| Nov. 29 |
Cash and Interest Payable decrease. The company paid off interest payable. Asset use transaction. |
| Dec. 31 |
Rent Expense increases and Prepaid Rent decreases. The company adjusted the records to recognize rent expense for an accounting period. Asset use transaction. |
| Dec. 31 |
Consulting Revenue increases and Unearned Revenue decreases. The records were adjusted to recognize revenue earned during the accounting period. Claims exchange transaction. |
| Dec. 31 |
Depreciation Expense and Accumulated Depreciation increase. Depreciation expense was recorded at the accounting period end. Asset use transaction. |
| Dec. 31 |
Supplies Expense increases and Supplies decreases. The business recorded supplies expense for the supplies used during the accounting period. Asset use transaction. |
| Date |
Assets |
= |
Liab. |
+ |
Equity |
Rev. |
- |
Exp. |
= |
Net Inc. |
Cash Flow |
|
| Jan. 5 |
+ |
|
n/a |
|
+ |
n/a |
|
n/a |
|
n/a |
+ |
FA |
| May 11 |
+ |
|
+ |
|
n/a |
n/a |
|
n/a |
|
n/a |
+ |
FA |
| May 27 |
± |
|
+ |
|
n/a |
n/a |
|
n/a |
|
n/a |
- |
IA |
| April 13 |
+ |
|
n/a |
|
+ |
+ |
|
n/a |
|
+ |
n/a |
n/a |
| June 4 |
- |
|
- |
|
n/a |
n/a |
|
n/a |
|
n/a |
- |
IA |
| July 16 |
- |
|
n/a |
|
- |
n/a |
|
+ |
|
- |
- |
OA |
| Aug. 5 |
± |
|
n/a |
|
n/a |
n/a |
|
n/a |
|
n/a |
+ |
OA |
| Aug. 12 |
- |
|
n/a |
|
- |
n/a |
|
n/a |
|
n/a |
- |
FA |
| Aug. 26 |
± |
|
n/a |
|
n/a |
n/a |
|
n/a |
|
n/a |
- |
OA |
| Sept. 15 |
± |
|
n/a |
|
n/a |
n/a |
|
n/a |
|
n/a |
- |
IA |
| Nov. 2 |
+ |
|
+ |
|
n/a |
n/a |
|
n/a |
|
n/a |
+ |
OA |
| Nov. 29 |
- |
|
- |
|
n/a |
n/a |
|
n/a |
|
n/a |
- |
OA |
| Dec. 31 |
- |
|
n/a |
|
- |
n/a |
|
+ |
|
- |
n/a |
n/a |
| Dec. 31 |
n/a |
|
- |
|
+ |
+ |
|
n/a |
|
+ |
n/a |
n/a |
| Dec. 31 |
- |
|
n/a |
|
- |
n/a |
|
+ |
|
- |
n/a |
n/a |
| Dec. 31 |
- |
|
n/a |
|
- |
n/a |
|
+ |
|
- |
n/a |
n/a |